2026届石家庄质检一英语试题之应用文解析

   笔者认为：该命题主题贴近生活与时代：选取“智慧农场”这一兼具科技感与生活化的主题，既呼应了当前农业现代化的热点，也符合高考英语“贴近现实、关注时代发展”的命题导向，能考查学生对新事物的认知与表达能力。

体裁与任务明确：任务清晰（分享活动经历与感受），符合高考对“实用性写作”的考查要求。 

话题开放性适中：活动内容有明确的方向（智慧农场），但具体细节（如具体体验、感受）可由学生自由发挥，既保证评分的客观性，又能考查学生的个性化表达。

智慧农场（Smart Farm）核心词汇与短语

一、高频名词/名词短语

1. smart farm / intelligent farm 智慧农场

2. precision agriculture 精准农业

3. sustainable agriculture 可持续农业

4. agricultural technology (AgriTech) 农业科技

5. sensor 传感器

6.drone 无人机

7.high-tech devices 高科技设备

8. irrigation system 灌溉系统

9. greenhouse 温室

10. automation 自动化

11. robotics 机器人技术

12. data analysis 数据分析

13. crop monitoring 作物监测

14. soil moisture 土壤湿度

二、高频动词短语

1. monitor cropsat real time实时监测作物

2. control irrigation 控制灌溉

3. adjust temperature/light 调节温度/光照

4. operate smart robots 操作智能机器人

5. collect data 收集数据

6.spray pesticides 喷洒农药

7. reduce waste 减少浪费

8. improve efficiency 提升效率

9. promote sustainable development促进可持续发展

三、高分句型

1. 描述活动经历

(1) Last Saturday, our school organized a visit to a smart farm, where we experienced cutting-edge agricultural technology.         上周六，我校组织了一次智慧农场参观，在那里我们体验了前沿的农业科技。

(2)We not only learned to operate sensors to monitor soil moisture but also tried controlling the greenhouse’s light via a mobile app.

我们不仅学会了操作传感器监测土壤湿度，还尝试通过手机APP调控温室光照。

(3)Guided by farmers, we watched smart robots spray pesticides evenly across the fields, which impressed us deeply.

在农民的指导下，我们观看了智能机器人在田间均匀喷洒农药，这给我们留下了深刻印象。

2. 表达收获与感受

(1) This activity made me realize how technology can revolutionize traditional farming and boost productivity.

这次活动让我意识到科技如何革新传统农业、提升生产力。

(2) I was amazed by the efficiency of smart farming, which not only saves labor but also reduces environmental impact.我惊叹于智慧农业的高效，它不仅节省人力，还能降低对环境的影响。

(3)It has inspired me to explore the intersection of technology and agriculture, and I hope to contribute to sustainable farming in the future.

这激发了我探索科技与农业的交叉领域，我希望未来能为可持续农业贡献力量。

3. 总结升华句

(1)In a word, the smart farm practice is an eye-opening experience that bridges classroom knowledge with real-world innovation.

总之，这次智慧农场实践是一次开阔眼界的经历，将课堂知识与现实创新连接起来。

(2)Through this activity, I have gained a deeper understanding of modern agriculture and the importance of embracing technology for a greener future.

通过这次活动，我对现代农业以及为了更绿色的未来拥抱科技的重要性有了更深的理解。

【参考范文】

Dear Linda,

Last Saturday, our school organized a practice activity at a nearby smart farm, where we got to experience cutting-edge agricultural technology firsthand.

We learned to utilize sensors to monitor soil moisture and adjust the greenhouse’s temperature and light via a mobile app. Guided by farmers, we also watched smart robots spray pesticides evenly across the fields, which impressed us deeply.

This activity made me realize how technology can revolutionize traditional farming and boost productivity. I was amazed by the efficiency of smart farming, which not only saves labor but also reduces environmental impact. It has inspired me to explore the intersection of technology and agriculture, and I hope to contribute to sustainable farming in the future.Yours,

                                                                        Li Hua